Posts

Wazuh vs. Splunk: The Definitive Comparison for Home Labs and Enterprise SOCs

Introduction: Your SIEM Decision…It’s About Your Career

If you’re jumping into the blue team world—whether you’re building your first lab or aiming for a Tier 1 SOC job—you face a big choice: Which SIEM tool should you master?

The two dominant players are Splunk and Wazuh.

This decision is about more than just software. It’s about cost, the learning curve, and the skills that hiring managers actually look for. Splunk is the industry giant; Wazuh is the powerful, zero-cost, open-source hero.

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5 Blue Team Projects That Can Get You Hired as a SOC Analyst (2025)

You have the certifications. You’ve watched the YouTube videos. You know the theory.

But when you apply for Entry-Level SOC Analyst roles, you keep hearing the same thing: “We are looking for someone with more experience.”

It’s the classic cybersecurity catch-22: You need a job to get experience, but you need experience to get the job.

The solution? Build your own experience.

Hiring managers don’t just want to see certifications; they want to see application. They want to know that you can spin up a server, ingest logs, and detect a threat. In this guide, I’m giving you 4 actionable Blue Team projects with another one coming soon you can build right now to show that you are ready for the SOC.

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Blue Team Boot-Up

🚀 Blue Team Boot-Up

Breaking into cybersecurity is tough — many entry level jobs want “2-3 years of experience” putting many applicants in a catch-22 situation.

My service offering Blue Team Boot-Up shows you how to package your transferable skills, homelab deployment experience, certifications and self-study into a strong resume, LinkedIn profile, and interview presence. I also provide you with outreach scripts to start real conversations with recruiters and analysts already in the field.

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How to Build a Cybersecurity Lab in 2025: The Ultimate Guide

How to Build a Cybersecurity Lab in 2025: The Ultimate Guide

Practicing pentesting and blue team skills is definitely doable in your own customizable home-made lab. This series walks you through building a cybersecurity home lab—updated for 2025.

Your Lab Journey

-> Part 1: Virtualization Hardware & Proxmox Setup
-> Part 2: pfSense Routing and VPN Configuration
-> Part 3: Security Onion and Active Directory
-> Part 4: Splunk Installation and Configuration
-> Part 4a: Splunk vs. Wazuh
-> Part 5: Malware Analysis Sandbox CAPEv2 Setup and Installation

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Malware Analysis Sandbox - CAPEv2 Setup and Installation

Important resources to follow along with:

Setting up CAPEv2 involves installing and configuring a malware analysis sandbox on a Linux system, typically Ubuntu. CAPEv2 is an advanced fork of the Cuckoo Sandbox, designed for malware configuration and payload extraction. Below is a step-by-step guide to get you started, based on the official documentation and community discussions.

Note: The Proxmox hypervisor uses nested virtualization, CAPEv2 running on an Ubuntu VM will work with nested virt enabled, but for serious use, install CAPEv2 on a dedicated Ubuntu box. For testing or a homelab, this is fine for our purposes. We also have to make sure Proxmox itself then is secure (just in case malware escapes the VM).

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Part 6: CAPEv2 for Malware Analysis - Preparing the Guests for Malware Execution

Important resources to follow along with:

Creating a Windows 10 21H2 VM

From the docs:

For analysis purposes, it is recommended to use Windows 10 21H2 with User Access Control disabled.

We know how to create a Windows VM, the steps wont be covered in this blog post.

There’s resources here for that though:

  1. Disk/RAM Setup 2. I picked Windows 10 Pro in the installation wizard when Windows is booted from the iso.

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Splunk Installation and Configuration

In our previous article we setup our SOC/SIEM combo with Security Onion. In this article we will setup the Splunk SIEM. Splunk is now alongside Security Onion in our blue team subnet.

Before you start (Alternative SIEM Consideration)

Check out my article on Wazuh vs. Splunk

Create Ubuntu VM (for Splunk Enterprise)

Download the Ubuntu Desktop ISO: https://ubuntu.com/download/desktop/thank-you?version=24.04&architecture=amd64&lts=true

Install Ubuntu Desktop with these minimum hardware requirements

Make sure your default Linux shell is “bash” as required by Splunk:

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Security Onion and Active Directory

In this part, I will show you how to setup the Security Onion SOC/SIEM and the endpoints that need to be monitored. In the next article we setup Splunk as our SIEM. As a pre-requesite for this article it is assumed you already have your endpoints configured and ready for Security Onion elastic agent endpoint .msi installations.

All of these parts have instructions that are cumulative for the home lab. You should be familiar with part one and part two before applying the instructions in part three (this article). If you haven’t already, check out part one and part two in this cyber home lab creation series.

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pfSense Routing and VPN Configuration

Part two of building a cybersecurity home lab involving routing and switching configuration within pfSense.

If you haven’t read Part One of this home lab build, click here

This article was updated on 11/30/2025

Changes:

  • Corrected firewall rules WAN LAN VPN Webserver blue-team malware analysis AD_Victim

  • Corrected VPN server, certificate, and user setup.

  1. Setup the proper certificate authority CA
  2. Configure user and server certificates User and Server certificate creation
  3. Setup your VPN server VPN_server
  4. Select your Hive-mind VPN server and download inline VPN config and add it as your VPN config to connect to the HIVE MIND LAN. VPN Inline Config

This article was updated on 6/23/2024

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Virtualization Hardware & Proxmox Setup

Introduction

Setting up a cybersecurity lab at home is the best training ground to sharpen your skills as a SOC analyst. In Part One of this series, I’ll walk you through the hardware, initial Proxmox setup, and network configuration with fixes from my own lab woes (e.g., a misconfigured /etc/network/interfaces). Whether you’re troubleshooting VLANs or prepping for Security Onion, this guide’s got you covered.

Changes

This article was updated on 3/5/2025

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